JSFnetUK Home

History
The Pioneers
Intervilles
JSF
It's A Knockout
Other Flavours

Series Guide
1965-1971
1972-1987
1988-1999
2000-Present
Knockout TV
The Future

Data Bank
Scoreboard
Winners' Circle

Fil Rouge
Biographies
Collectables
Comment
Memories
Teams

Media
Newspapers
Magazines
Radio Times

JSFnet
Czech
France
Greece
Hungary
Italy

JSFnetUK
What's New?
Downloads
Credits

Feedback
Contact Us
Forum

JSFnetUK is researched, written, designed, maintained and Copyright © Alan Hayes and David Hamilton.

It's A Knockout Copyright © BBC Television and Jeux Sans Frontières is Copyright © Eurovision and respective national television companies. No attempt to infringe these copyrights is intended. 

It's A Knockout returned for its 1967 series with some important changes. Firstly, it had become a national competition, extending its scope beyond the Northern counties. Next, the "Tip-Top-Town" subtitle was quickly dropped and the target for teams was more exotic - the Eurovision Trophy was now up for grabs. Winners of each individual It's A Knockout heat would go forward to a European heat, with the possibility of reaching the 1967 International Final, which was to be held in Kohlsheid, West Germany. Additionally, the team presenting the series featured some new faces. David Vine, a young sports reporter, would now work alongside original IAK presenter, McDonald Hobley. Ted Ray and Charlie Chester, regional masters of ceremonies, did not return for 1967, the producers apparently preferring multilingual presenters who could cope with the European broadcasts without difficulty. Sadly, this counted out the two music hall veterans. Eddie Waring continued as main referee.

Bruce Angrave cartoon from Radio Times, June 1967Obviously, the most telling of these innovations was that which allowed British teams to compete against towns from other neighbour countries. The pan-European competition went under the name of Jeux Sans Frontières and had been running since 1965. The series was transmitted across the Eurovision Network, a system administered by the European Broadcasting Union since 1954, whereby television pictures could be shared between European countries by cable and, latterly, satellite connections. The addition of the overseas heats undoubtedly gave the series an extra frisson of excitement. As the years passed, the presenters and referees became part of a massive JSF family, developing a terrific rapport that shone through in the broadcasts of each international event. You can read more about the history of Jeux Sans Frontières in its own history section.

The second series is notable for featuring the earliest surviving footage from It's A Knockout. A 23-minute sequence from a live feed exists at the BBC, and you can discover more about the content in its review. Sadly, nothing is thought to remain from the early British adventures into Europe, though hopefully some of these exist in European archives.

Bridlington, courtesy of their winning the 1966 series of It's A Knockout, were the first town to represent Great Britain in Jeux Sans Frontières, competing in France on 14th June 1967. And they found it hard. Very hard.

Despite keeping in practice for the event, they didn't allow for the professional standards of fitness and training expected on the continent. The British teams, new to the ways of Jeux Sans Frontières, faced a culture shock. It's A Knockout was a light-hearted fun event, but Jeux Sans Frontières was deadly serious. It may have been conducted in a friendly fashion, but make no mistake, teams were interested in one thing only - winning. 

Prize money awaiting the winning finalist was the carrot dangled before the teams - and in 1967, £4000 was a lot of money. Add to this the prestige, the free advertising for your town, particularly effective should you win the final, and you have a potent prize worth fighting for. And this was before you even considered the language problems British teams faced. The other teams and officials often communicated in a babel of different languages, sometimes noted by confused British team members as "the language of the moment", which would then quickly flit to another. No wonder Bridlington finished a poor last place in their first competition in Europe.

Lytham St. Anne's pose for the cameras

Lytham St. Annes get friendly with the camera - Brussels 1967

With two years of experience behind them, the other teams had reached a high level of preparedness for the games. Before each event, there would be two nights of rehearsals, conducted under floodlights, often running up until midnight. In these rehearsals, the continentals usually played it very cool, never letting on if they found a game easy. The British teams, however, thought they were on to a good thing and went all out in practice, only to become somewhat demoralised when their opponents turned up the heat as the games began for real. In the case of Bridlington, by time they started the competition, they had already lost several team members, injured in practice, while pushing much, much harder than their opponents.

Shrewsbury's Eurovision Trophy, now held in the Borough Council Collection

It would be two years before a British team tasted success in Europe, when Shrewsbury from Shropshire made the final and faced competition from Belgium, Switzerland, Germany and Italy. Shrewsbury knew they were in with a good chance as they had home advantage, the BBC staging the 1969 international final in Blackpool, Lancashire. The event was an exciting and competitive one and clearly, as the programme progressed, Shrewsbury were in with an excellent chance of winning.

Wolfsburg from Germany proved the toughest competition, and ultimately, it transpired that they and Shrewsbury were tied on equal points at the end of the event. A tie-breaker was hastily arranged, consisting of greased planks placed across a pool of water. The first team successfully to the other side would win the trophy. With just two steps to go, the last British team member slipped and fell in the water. The Germans were already safely home. They had won. Or so it seemed. But then, in a gesture of goodwill and sportsmanship that typified the spirit of Knockout and Jeux Sans Frontières, the Germans declared that they wished the result to stand as a draw. This was accepted by the organisers and by the British team. The Germans even arranged to have another trophy made so that the two towns could share it. Shrewsbury's trophy is preserved to this day in the Shrewsbury Borough Council's collection of silver and civic regalia.

The domestic tournament had by this time gone through a few changes. For 1968, the marathon was jettisoned... and Katie Boyle joined David Vine as co-host. By 1969, the marathon had been reinstated and Katie Boyle had moved on. Her replacement was one Eddie Waring, referee from Day One of It's A Knockout, and now elevated to commentator. Arthur Ellis, who would go on to become another well-loved mainstay of the series, took over Waring's refereeing job - and, as a former World Cup Final official, there was no doubting his credentials. There was no doubting It's A Knockout either... it was going from strength to strength.

by Alan Hayes

If you can add any information to this section, please contact us at